| DICOM PS3.17 2026d - Explanatory Information |
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A complete geometric description of the equipment components within the same coordinates system is required for a complete understanding of dose distribution and potential patient impact.
In the RDSR Instances, when the Reference Point is defined with respect to the Isocenter, the position of the table supporting the patient should also be defined with respect to that Isocenter to allow relating the Reference Point to the surface of the patient laying on the table.
The Content Items for the Table Longitudinal, Lateral, and Height Positions in the Traditional RDSR are defined with respect to an arbitrary coordinate system which is not necessarily related to the Isocenter. To overcome this limitation, the Traditional RDSR also encodes table positions in the X-Ray Isocenter Coordinate System following the definitions in Section C.8.19.6.13 X-Ray Isocenter Reference System Macro in PS3.3 , for equipment that implements the X-Ray Isocenter Reference System model.
Also refer to Annex Z and Section FFF.2.1.3 for additional examples of the X-Ray Isocenter Reference System model.
Table UUUU.4.5.3-1 shows the encoding of the X-Ray Isocenter Reference System in Traditional RDSR.
Table UUUU.4.5.3-1. Example of Encoding X-Ray Isocenter Reference System in Traditional RDSR
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(128759, DCM, "Positioner Isocenter Detector Rotation Angle") |
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(128762, DCM, "Positioner Isocenter Detector Rotation End Angle") |
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Next rows are multiple inclusions drawn from CID 10008 “Dose Related Distance Measurement” |
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Additionally, there are Content Items in TID 10002 to relate the patient position to the X-Ray Table, which in turn allows relating the Isocenter Reference Point (and the Dose Reference Point) to the patient laying on the table.
The Equipment Landmark is a point used as spatial reference in the Table Reference System. It establishes a visible location on the X-Ray Table that allows the operator to measure distances from that point to one or more parts of the patient body.
TID 10002 uses (128751, DCM, "Center of Table Head") as the Equipment Landmark.
The Equipment Landmark is defined in the Table Coordinate System by its coordinates X and Z, encoded as (128752, DCM, "Equipment Landmark X Position") and (128753, DCM, "Equipment Landmark Z Position").
The Equipment Landmark Y Position is not recorded, its value is zero by definition since (128751, DCM, "Center of Table Head") is defined as being in the plane of the table.
| DICOM PS3.17 2026d - Explanatory Information |
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