The Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State Information Object Definition (IOD) specifies information that may be used to present (display) images that are referenced from within the IOD.
It includes capabilities for specifying:
the output grayscale space in P-Values
grayscale contrast transformations including modality and VOI LUT
mask subtraction for multi-frame images
selection of the area of the image to display and whether to rotate or flip it
image and display relative annotations, including graphics, text and overlays
Table A.33.1-1. Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Patient |
Patient |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
U |
||
Study |
General Study |
M |
|
Patient Study |
U |
||
Clinical Trial Study |
U |
||
Series |
General Series |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
U |
||
Presentation Series |
M |
||
Equipment |
General Equipment |
M |
|
Presentation State |
Presentation State Identification |
M |
|
Presentation State Relationship |
M |
||
Presentation State Shutter |
M |
||
Presentation State Mask |
M |
||
Mask |
C - Required if the referenced image(s) are multi-frame and are to be subtracted |
||
Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
Bitmap Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
Overlay Plane |
C - Required if Overlay is to be applied to referenced image(s) or the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is present |
||
Overlay Activation |
C - Required if referenced image contains overlay data that is to be displayed or Presentation State Instance contains Overlay data other than Bitmap Shutter |
||
Displayed Area |
M |
||
Graphic Annotation |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Spatial Transformation |
C - Required if rotation or flipping are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Layer |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations or Overlays or Curves are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Group |
U |
||
Modality LUT |
C - Required if a Modality LUT is to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Softcopy VOI LUT |
C - Required if a VOI LUT is to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Softcopy Presentation LUT |
M |
||
SOP Common |
M |
In the Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State IOD, the Presentation Series Module specializes some Attributes of the General Series Module, the Presentation State Mask Module specializes some Attributes of the Mask Module, and the Presentation State Shutter Module specializes some Attributes of the Bitmap Display Shutter and Display Shutter Modules.
Subtraction between different images is not supported.
The Mask Module condition implies that it need not be supported by an SCP that supports presentation states only for single frame image storage SOP Classes, or instances of multi-frame image Storage SOP Classes that contain only one frame.
The Display Shutter may be used to darken image areas that surround important information and exclude extraneous bright areas that increase glare and ambient lighting impairing image interpretation. For example, unexposed areas in a CR image might be obscured using the Display Shutter, rather than permanently replacing image pixels in those areas.
This IOD does not support the storage of a multi-frame overlay in the IOD itself, but does support selective activation of multi-frame overlays within the referenced images via the Overlay Activation Module.
The Color Softcopy Presentation State Information Object Definition (IOD) specifies information that may be used to present (display) color images that are referenced from within the IOD.
It includes capabilities for specifying:
the output color space in PCS-Values
color transformations from device-dependent color to PCS-Values using an ICC profile
selection of the area of the image to display and whether to rotate or flip it
image and display relative annotations, including graphics, text and overlays
Table A.33.2-1. Color Softcopy Presentation State IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Patient |
Patient |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
U |
||
Study |
General Study |
M |
|
Patient Study |
U |
||
Clinical Trial Study |
U |
||
Series |
General Series |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
U |
||
Presentation Series |
M |
||
Equipment |
General Equipment |
M |
|
Presentation State |
Presentation State Identification |
M |
|
Presentation State Relationship |
M |
||
Presentation State Shutter |
M |
||
Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
Bitmap Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
Overlay Plane |
C - Required if Overlay is to be applied to referenced image(s) or the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is present |
||
Overlay Activation |
C - Required if referenced image contains overlay data that is to be displayed or Presentation State Instance contains Overlay data other than Bitmap Shutter |
||
Displayed Area |
M |
||
Graphic Annotation |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Spatial Transformation |
C - Required if rotation, flipping or magnification are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Layer |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations or Overlays or Curves are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Group |
U |
||
ICC Profile |
M |
||
SOP Common |
M |
In the Color Softcopy Presentation State IOD, the Presentation Series Module specializes some Attributes of the General Series Module, and the Presentation State Relationship Module specializes some Attributes of the Bitmap Display Shutter and Display Shutter Modules.
The Pseudo-Color Softcopy Presentation State Information Object Definition (IOD) specifies information that may be used to present (display) images that are referenced from within the IOD.
It includes capabilities for specifying:
the output color space in PCS-Values
grayscale contrast transformations including modality and VOI LUT
a color palette to map the transformed grayscale values into pseudo-color
mask subtraction for multi-frame images
selection of the area of the image to display and whether to rotate or flip it
image and display relative annotations, including graphics, text and overlays
Table A.33.3-1. Pseudo-Color Softcopy Presentation State IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Patient |
Patient |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
U |
||
Study |
General Study |
M |
|
Patient Study |
U |
||
Clinical Trial Study |
U |
||
Series |
General Series |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
U |
||
Presentation Series |
M |
||
Equipment |
General Equipment |
M |
|
Presentation State |
Presentation State Identification |
M |
|
Presentation State Relationship |
M |
||
Presentation State Shutter |
M |
||
Presentation State Mask |
M |
||
Mask |
C - Required if the referenced image(s) are multi-frame and are to be subtracted |
||
Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
Bitmap Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
Overlay Plane |
C - Required if Overlay is to be applied to referenced image(s) or the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is present |
||
Overlay Activation |
C - Required if referenced image contains overlay data that is to be displayed or Presentation State Instance contains Overlay data other than Bitmap Shutter |
||
Displayed Area |
M |
||
Graphic Annotation |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Spatial Transformation |
C - Required if rotation or flipping are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Layer |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations or Overlays or Curves are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Group |
U |
||
Modality LUT |
C - Required if a Modality LUT is to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Softcopy VOI LUT |
C - Required if a VOI LUT is to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Palette Color LUT |
M |
||
ICC Profile |
M |
||
SOP Common |
M |
In the Pseudo-Color Softcopy Presentation State IOD, the Presentation Series Module specializes some Attributes of the General Series Module, the Presentation State Mask Module specializes some Attributes of the Mask Module, and the Presentation State Shutter Module specializes some Attributes of the Bitmap Display Shutter and Display Shutter Modules.
The Softcopy Presentation LUT Module shall not be present in this IOD.
The Blending Softcopy Presentation State Information Object Definition (IOD) specifies information that may be used to blend two sets of images that are referenced from within the IOD for the purpose of presentation (display).
It includes capabilities for specifying:
the output color space in PCS-Values
grayscale contrast transformations including modality and VOI LUT for both the underlying and superimposed image sets
a color palette to map the transformed grayscale values of the superimposed image set into pseudo-color
selection of the area of the blended images to display and whether to rotate or flip it
image and display relative annotations, including graphics, text and overlays
Table A.33.4-1. Blending Softcopy Presentation State IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Patient |
Patient |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
U |
||
Study |
General Study |
M |
|
Patient Study |
U |
||
Clinical Trial Study |
U |
||
Series |
General Series |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
U |
||
Presentation Series |
M |
||
Equipment |
General Equipment |
M |
|
Presentation State |
Presentation State Identification |
M |
|
Presentation State Blending |
M |
||
Displayed Area |
M |
||
Graphic Annotation |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations are to be applied |
||
Spatial Transformation |
C - Required if rotation or flipping are to be applied |
||
Graphic Layer |
C - Required if Graphic Annotation Module is present |
||
Graphic Group |
U |
||
Palette Color LUT |
M |
||
ICC Profile |
M |
||
SOP Common |
M |
In the Blending Softcopy Presentation State IOD, the Presentation Series Module specializes some Attributes of the General Series Module.
The Softcopy Presentation LUT Module shall not be present in this IOD.
The Modality LUT and Softcopy VOI LUT Module shall not be present in this IOD, since the Presentation State Blending Module subsumes their function.
The Palette Color LUT Module describes the color mapping to be used for the superimposed image set.
The Displayed Area and Graphic Annotation Modules specifically identify those images or frames to which they apply, and may include images or frames from the underlying or superimposed set.
The Spatial Transformation Module describes any necessary spatial transformation of the image to be rendered after the blending operation.
The Overlay Plane and Overlay/Curve Activation Modules shall not be present, and any overlays present in the referenced images shall not be displayed.
The Display Shutter and Bitmap Display Shutter Modules shall not be present, since the underlying image geometry may differ between the two sets of images.
The ICC Profile Module shall always be present. If the color space to be used is not calibrated (i.e., a device-specific ICC Input Profile is not available), then an ICC Input Profile specifying a well-known space (such as sRGB) may be specified.
The Basic Structured Display Information Object Definition (IOD) specifies an instance of a single screen structured display that has been created for a patient. It references specific image or other composite SOP instances from one or more studies for that patient, or for other patients for comparison, arranged in a specific presentation layout. Presentation of images within the structured display may be controlled by referenced Softcopy Presentation State instances. The structured display may include text annotations.
Table A.33.5.1-1. Basic Structured Display IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Patient |
Patient |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
U |
||
Study |
General Study |
M |
|
Patient Study |
U |
||
Clinical Trial Study |
U |
||
Series |
General Series |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
U |
||
Presentation Series |
M |
||
Equipment |
General Equipment |
M |
|
Enhanced General Equipment |
U |
||
Presentation State |
Structured Display |
M |
|
Structured Display Image Box |
M |
||
Structured Display Annotation |
U |
||
Common Instance Reference |
M |
||
SOP Common |
M |
The XA/XRF Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State Information Object Definition (IOD) specifies information that may be used to present angiographic projection images that are referenced from within the IOD.
It includes capabilities from the Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State IOD for specifying:
the output grayscale space in P-Values
grayscale contrast transformations including VOI LUT
selection of the area of the image to display and whether to rotate or flip it
image and display relative annotations, including graphics, text and overlays
For the presentation of angiographic projection images the following capabilities are provided:
shutter specifications on a frame-by-frame basis
mask subtraction including regional pixel shift
presentation of sets of frames
Table A.33.6-1. XA/XRF Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
---|---|---|---|
Patient |
Patient |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
U |
||
Study |
General Study |
M |
|
Patient Study |
U |
||
Clinical Trial Study |
U |
||
Series |
General Series |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
U |
||
Presentation Series |
M |
||
Equipment |
General Equipment |
M |
|
Enhanced General Equipment |
M |
||
Presentation State |
Presentation State Identification |
M |
|
Presentation State Relationship |
M |
||
Presentation State Shutter |
M |
||
Bitmap Display Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the XA/XRF Presentation State Shutter Module is not present |
||
Overlay Plane |
C - Required if Overlay is to be applied to referenced image(s) or the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is present |
||
Overlay Activation |
C - Required if referenced image contains overlay data that is to be displayed or Presentation State Instance contains Overlay data other than Bitmap Shutter |
||
Displayed Area |
M |
||
Graphic Annotation |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Spatial Transformation |
C - Required if rotation or flipping are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Graphic Layer |
C - Required if Graphic Annotations or Overlays or Curves are to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
Softcopy VOI LUT |
C - Required if a VOI LUT is to be applied to referenced image(s) |
||
XA/XRF Presentation State Mask |
C - Required if the referenced image(s) are to be subtracted |
||
XA/XRF Presentation State Shutter |
C - Required if a Display Shutter is to be applied to referenced image(s) and the Bitmap Display Shutter Module is not present |
||
XA/XRF Presentation State Presentation |
C - Required if the referenced image(s) are to be displayed with a prescribed preference |
||
Softcopy Presentation LUT |
M |
||
SOP Common |
M |
In the XA/XRF Grayscale Softcopy Presentation State IOD, the Presentation Series Module specializes some Attributes of the General Series Module, the XA/XRF Presentation State Mask Module specializes some Attributes of the Mask Module, and the XA/XRF Presentation State Shutter Module specializes some Attributes of the Bitmap Display Shutter and Display Shutter Modules.
Subtraction between different images is not supported.
The Display Shutter may be used to darken image areas that surround important information and exclude extraneous bright areas that increase glare and ambient lighting impairing image interpretation. For example, unexposed areas in a XA image might be obscured using the Display Shutter, rather than permanently replacing image pixels in those areas.
This IOD does not support the storage of a multi-frame overlay in the IOD itself, but does support selective activation of multi-frame overlays within the referenced images via the Overlay Activation Module.